OVERVIEW

The use of nuclear power as an energy resource if often considered a double-edged sword.  While it provides a cleaner alternative energy to fossil fuels due to its lower carbon emissions,  the frightening potential and consequences of nuclear accidents are well known. In particular, the Chernobyl[1] and Fukushima[2] nuclear disasters are still clearly etched in the memories of those who witnessed them and also the general public who viewed the fallout in the international media, raising serious questions and public concern as to whether nuclear power is safe.

Despite the seriousness of such events, these tragedies have appeared not to raise any significant concerns in Indonesia for a Government that continues to pursue a nuclear power program. The Government estimates that nuclear energy can supply more than 5 percent of the national energy needs by 2025 in collaboration with other new and renewable energy resources.[3]